about composition in photography

Composition is defined as a simple way up the elements in the picture, these elements include line, shape, form, color, light and dark. The way you arrange the composition in the viewfinder will diinterprestasikan after your picture is printed. The main aspect of composition is the visual impact-an ability to convey the feeling that you want to express in your photos. Therefore you need to arrange such a way so that your goal is reached, whether it is to convey the effect of static and silent or surprised something, different, eksentrik. In classical composition there is always the one point that first attract the attention attention. This is because the regulation position, subordination, contrast or light intensity than surrounding the subject, or in such a way that formed a way to bring attention to the observer at one point.

Overall, the composition of the classic has a good proportion of the fun. There is a balance between darkness and light, between the form of open space and solid colors or with bright colors dim. At a certain opportunities, may be required if you will need your whole symmetrical composition. Often the image that you create more dynamic and visually more interesting when you put in the subject. You should avoid even a line of vertical divider.

To avoid an image that also required the presence of dynamic movement. This rhythm is due to repeated many times an object that is small. The presence of rhythm in the striking image of a movement.

* Outline
Photographers often use a good line in the works to bring their attention on the subject of the main observer. Lines can also cause the effect of depth and movement of the image. When the lines themselves are used as the subject, which is going to be pictures attract attention. Not important whether the straight line, curve or a circle, take the eyes out of the picture. The most important lines that become dynamic.
* Shape
One of the most simple formula that can create an image to attract is to give priority to a visual element. Shape is one of them. We generally assume shape as the outline of a shape as being formed, in essence, the subject image, the image has considered the strength of visual and abstract quality. To make a protruding shape, you should be able to separate the shape from the surrounding environment or the background is too busy. To create a strong contrast between shape and form the shape of surrounding it. Contrast this can occur as a result of differences in light or dark color differences.
A shape, of course, does not stand alone. When entering into a scene that contains two or more of the same shape, we can also crop a shape to enhance the image quality.
* Form
When can shape their own identification of the object, the form is still required to make an impression and three-dimensional solid. This is an important factor to create the effect of depth and reality. This creates the quality of light and the formation of tone and form lines of an object. Important factors that determine how the form is form and direction of the quality of light on the object.
* Texture
A photo with a prominent image texture can be a form of creative shape or pattern. If adequate, the texture will give the photo realism, bringing depth and three-dimensional effect to your subject.
Texture can be seen clearly on the two sides are different. It's the texture that can be found if we approach the subject ourselves to increase what we see, for example, when we want to photograph the surface texture one leaf blade. There is also a time where we have to move back because we are the subject of the course is very wide. Texture also appear when a light dash surface with low-angle, forming the shadows in the same area.
Photographs texture is considered successful if the photographer can communicate in such a way so that observers could feel as if the image surface when touch. Similar to the pattern, texture is best shown with a few variations and appears to widen out to the limit of the picture.
* Patterns
Pattern repeated in the form of shape, line and color are elements of other visual elements that can come into focus. The existence of a rise to the impression that the repetition ritmic and harmony in the picture. However, too much uniformity will cause the image to be boring. Confidential pattern of variation is found capable of capturing the attention observer.
Pattern is usually better expressed with the most prevalent. Although the lighting and camera angle to make shooting a picture is less likely to impress depth and allow something that repeatedly become prominent.

By learning the principles of the composition of the above, the following are some types that you can use:

* Rule of thirds
Imagine there are lines that formed a guide nine fruit rectangle of the same on an image. Elements of the image that appears on the corners rectangular center will get the maximum traction.
* Format: Vertical Horizon or
Proportion rectangle on viewinder allows us to do the shooting in the landscape / horizontal or vertical / portrait. Differences in the format could cause a different effect on the final composition. Look at the viewfinder horizontally or vertically, and specify the creative decisions for best results.
* Keep it simple
In some circumstances, the best option is keep it simple. It is very difficult for people to see a photo when too much attention to an interesting point. Generally, the more crowded a picture, the picture is less interesting. Try to concentrate attention on one point and maximize resources object.
* Picture scale
An image that appears to be normal, but interesting because there is a small point that attract attention. With landscape photography or Monument, develop the attractiveness of shooting by adding the size of the object is known as a starting point to give attention to the scale effect of the comparison.
* Horizons
Changing the balance of the heavens and the earth can change the image of the drastically. When the image is almost fulfilled by giving the impression the sky will open and wide plain, but when the sky remain only slightly at the top of the picture, the full effect of relief.
* Leading lines
The eyes of the person who brought the image to see in the picture or take a picture. In general lines this form:
Lines that are physical such as roads or Marka not look directly for example, shadow, reflection.
* Be different
Perhaps there is shooting, shooting that may be taken in addition to the approach from the front and taking parallel to the ground. Moving from near the suspected often produce an interesting effect.
* Color
Make a prominent part of the picture's background. Main way to get this subject is to obtain a different color or beat drastically with the background.
* Framing
When the subject of a special form have a strong, full-frame with the subject. Whether it is using the lens with a focus on longer or move to a subject.
* Shooting position
When we feel saturated with the composition of that and only that, try to change perspectives fully. For example, the position of sitting or standing position to the shot from the top or bottom of the subject.
* Number of subject
Taken with the many subjects that are relatively uniform, less interesting view of the composition. Find one of the subject among the many different subjects are. Different means different movement, shape and color.

Source: www.fotografer.net/isi/artikel/lihat.php?id=212